Chrome Diopside Gemstone Information![]() Buy Natural Chrome Diopside from GemSelect
About Chrome Diopside - History and IntroductionChrome diopside is a chromium-rich, transparent to translucent variety of gemstone-quality calcium magnesium silicate. It is one of the rarer varieties of diopside and belongs to the pyroxene family of minerals. Chrome diopside is an officially recognized variety of diopside and one of the newest gems on the market today. Even though it's considered relatively new, it very quickly made its way into the mainstream gem trade and became one of the most popular green gemstones of today. Despite the widespread belief that green gemstones are common, naturally occurring green gemstones are actually quite rare. For most of time since its discovery in 1988, chrome diopside was sourced from only one location, Russia's Eastern Siberia. But more recently, other deposits have been found in various other localities around the world, most notably Pakistan, which is now considered a significant supplier for chromium-rich diopside. When it first appeared in the European gemstone market, dealers instantly raved about the attractive glowing green color of chrome diopside and began comparing it to other more expensive green gemstones. Word quickly began to spread that the color of chrome diopside could rival that of tsavorite and chrome tourmaline, but was available at just a fraction of the price. Then, shortly after the fall of the Berlin Wall, Russia granted chrome diopside class one export status and it began to flood the international market, aggressively marketed as an affordable alternative for emerald, demantoid garnet and tsavorite garnet. Still to this day, despite its rarity, chrome diopside has remained very much affordable and modestly priced.
Chrome diopside is much softer than both tsavorite garnet and tourmaline, and through scratch testing, can easily be distinguished from other similar colored gem types, including emerald. Chrome diopside can be identified from other minerals through its calcium magnesium silicate composition, but can only be distinguished from other diopsides through the presence of chromium. Chrome diopside can also be identified through the observance of its distinct monoclinic crystal structure, which is quite distinguishable from tourmaline's trigonal formation, emerald's (beryl) hexagonal structure and tsavorite garnet's cubic crystals. Some rare diopside may occur with chatoyancy or asterism, which can be identified by its unique reflection of light. Chrome diopside formation begins within basic and ultra-basic igneous and metamorphic rock. Chrome diopside was for the most time, exploited only from Russia, with the majority of deposits mined specifically from Inaglie, a remote area in Eastern Siberia. However, more recently, small deposits have been found in other localities and Pakistan is now one of the most significant suppliers. A rare violet-blue variety of diopside known as 'violane' is found only in Piedmont, Italy. Rare 'tashmarine diopside' is a brilliant yellow-green variety found only in Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and Western China. Other varieties of diopside can be found in Afghanistan, Austria, China, Finland, India, Madagascar, Myanmar (Burma), Pakistan, South Africa, Sri Lanka and New York (USA).
Please refer to our Gemstone Glossary for details of gemology-related terms.
Diopside belongs to the pyroxene family of minerals. The diopside family is most famous for its attractive forest-green color, but depending on impurities and coloring agents, diopside gemstones can be found in a variety of different colors, including common black to near-black, rare violet-blue and light yellowish-green to medium dark-green. Chrome diopside can often be confused with hiddenite, moldavite, peridot (olivine), emerald, chrome tourmaline and idocrase as they tend to occur with similar colors.
As a lesser-known gemstone, diopside hasn't gained much fame as of yet. In ancient times, some people believed green diopside had fallen from the tree of life and therefore the dead should be buried with a diopside to ensure renewal of life. In some cultures green diopside was associated with peace and tranquility and put on the forehead before rest, in order to ensure sweet dreams. Chrome diopside is believed to protect from all evil and bad memories. The name 'diopside' was derived from the Greek words 'di' and 'opsis', meaning meaning 'two' and 'vision'. Due to the origin of its name, diopside has earned a reputation for being a visualization stone, which is thought to increase creative vision, as well as awareness. It is thought to be able to improve intellect, most particularly mathematical, analytical and statistical ability. In addition, chrome diopside can alleviate aggression and stubbornness, while enhancing the emotions of love and commitment. Physically, chrome diopside is believed to aid with the healing of a few chronic diseases and disorders, including heart, lung and circulatory system problems. Chrome diopside is a stone for Pisces and although it is not an official birthstone for any month, it is still associated with the month of March as an astral gemstone.
Chrome diopside is relatively new to the market, but over the past few years, it has become increasingly popular. It has not yet hit mainstream jewelry stores in everyday designs, but it is slowly becoming one of the most popular green gemstones due to its attractive pricing. Chrome diopside has a relatively low level of hardness, so it is not recommended for rings that are worn daily -- even though many softer stones are worn in rings. However, it is fine for use as pendants, earrings, pins and brooches. Chrome diopside is especially stunning when set in gold. If wearing a chrome diopside ring, it is recommended to take extra care to minimize damage to the stone. Note: Buy colored gemstones by size and not by carat weight. Colored stones vary in size-to-weight ratio. Some stones are larger and others are smaller than diamond by weight in comparison.
When storing your chrome diopside gemstones and jewelry, always store them away from other types of gems. If possible, wrap them individually in a soft cloth or place them separately inside a fabric-lined jewelry box to prevent stones from rubbing against each other. |
- First Published: September-12-2006
- Last Updated: January-16-2019
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